Knowledge

!tags:: #lit✍/📰️article/highlights
!links:: knowledge,
!ref:: Knowledge
!author:: knowledgejump.com

=this.file.name

Book cover of "Knowledge"

Reference

Notes

Quote

Davenport and Prusak (1998, p. 5) define knowledge as, "a fluid mix of framed experience, contextual information, values and expert insight that provides a framework for evaluating and incorporating new experiences and information."
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- [note::Knowledge = Content + Function/Purpose]

Quote

Knowledge is information that changes something or somebody—either by becoming grounds for actions, or by making an individual (or an institution) capable of different or more effective action." - Peter F. Drucker in The New Realities
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Quote

The role of knowledge in generating appropriate actions is that it serves as a background for articulating possible courses of action (articulation), for judging whether courses of action will yield the intended result and for using this judgment in selecting among them (selection), for deciding how actions should be implemented and for actually implementing actions (implementation)
- No location available
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- [note::Knowledge supports the articulation, selection, and implementation of an action/task.]

Velocity and Viscosity

Quote

Two important concepts in understanding how knowledge transfers to others are Velocity and Viscosity (the speed at which knowledge travels and the richness or thickness of it).
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Types of Knowledge

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Explicit knowledge can be articulated into formal language, including grammatical statements (words and numbers), mathematical expressions, specifications, manuals, etc. Explicit knowledge can be readily transmitted others. Also, it can easily be processed by a computer, transmitted electronically, or stored in databases.
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Quote

Explicit knowledge can be articulated into formal language, including grammatical statements (words and numbers), mathematical expressions, specifications, manuals, etc.
- No location available
- explicit knowledge, 1todo evernote, knowledge,

Explicit knowledge

Quote

Explicit knowledge can be readily transmitted others. Also, it can easily be processed by a computer, transmitted electronically, or stored in databases.
- No location available
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Tacit knowledge

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Tacit knowledge is personal knowledge embedded in individual experience and involves intangible factors, such as personal beliefs, perspective, and the value system.
- No location available
- tacit knowledge,

Quote

Tacit knowledge is hard to articulate with formal language (hard, but not impossible). It contains subjective insights, intuitions, and hunches. Before tacit knowledge can be communicated, it must be converted into words, models, or numbers that can be understand.
- No location available
- knowledge_transfer, tacit knowledge,

Quote

Technical Dimension (procedural): This encompasses the kind of informal and skills often captured in the term know-how. For example, a craftsperson develops a wealth of expertise after years of experience. But a craftsperson often has difficulty articulating the technical or scientific principles of his or her craft. Highly subjective and personal insights, intuitions, hunches and inspirations derived from bodily experience fall into this dimension.
- No location available
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Technical Dimension (procedural)
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Cognitive Dimension: This consists of beliefs, perceptions, ideals, values, emotions and mental models so ingrained in us that we take them for granted. Though they cannot be articulated very easily, this dimension of tacit knowledge shapes the way we perceive the world around us.
- No location available
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Cognitive Dimension

Nonaka & Takeuchi's model (1995, pp. 63-69) of the four modes of knowledge creation or conversion

Quote

Socialization: from tacit to tacit — Sharing experiences to create tacit knowledge, such as shared mental models and technical skills. This also includes observation, imitation, and practice. However, “experience” is the key, which his why the mere “transfer of information” often makes little sense to the receiver.
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Socialization
Quote

Internalization: from explicit to tacit — Embodying explicit knowledge into tacit knowledge. Closely related to “learning by doing.” Normally, knowledge is verbalized or diagrammed into documents or oral stories.
- No location available
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Internalization
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Externalization: from tacit to explicit — The quintessential process of articulating tacit knowledge into explicit concepts through metaphors, analogies, concepts, hypothesis, or models. Note that when we conceptualize an image, we express its essence mostly in language.
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Externalization
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Combination,: from explicit to explicit — A process of systemizing concepts into a knowledge system. Individuals exchange and combine knowledge through media, such as documents, meetings, and conversations. Information is reconfigured by such means as sorting, combining, and categorizing. Formal education and many training programs work this way.
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Combination
Quote

Artifacts derived from knowledge creation are facts, concepts, processes, procedures, and principles. These, in turn, are used to help create knowledge in others.
- No location available
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Quote

Achterbergh, J., Vriens, D. (May-June 2002). Managing viable knowledge. “Systems Research and Behavioral Science.” V19 i3 p223(19).
- No location available
- 1resource,

Quote

Davenport, T., Prusak, L. (1998). Working Knowledge. Harvard Business School Press: Boston, MA.
- No location available
- knowledge, knowledge management,

Quote

Krough, G., Ichijo, K., Nonaka, I. (2000). Enabling Knowledge Creation. New York: Oxford University Press.
- No location available
- knowledge, knowledge creation, 1resource,

Quote

Nonaka, I., Takeuchi, H. (1995). The Knowledge Creating Company. New York: Oxford University Press.
- No location available
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dg-publish: true
created: 2024-07-01
modified: 2024-07-01
title: Knowledge
source: hypothesis

!tags:: #lit✍/📰️article/highlights
!links:: knowledge,
!ref:: Knowledge
!author:: knowledgejump.com

=this.file.name

Book cover of "Knowledge"

Reference

Notes

Quote

Davenport and Prusak (1998, p. 5) define knowledge as, "a fluid mix of framed experience, contextual information, values and expert insight that provides a framework for evaluating and incorporating new experiences and information."
- No location available
-
- [note::Knowledge = Content + Function/Purpose]

Quote

Knowledge is information that changes something or somebody—either by becoming grounds for actions, or by making an individual (or an institution) capable of different or more effective action." - Peter F. Drucker in The New Realities
- No location available
-

Quote

The role of knowledge in generating appropriate actions is that it serves as a background for articulating possible courses of action (articulation), for judging whether courses of action will yield the intended result and for using this judgment in selecting among them (selection), for deciding how actions should be implemented and for actually implementing actions (implementation)
- No location available
-
- [note::Knowledge supports the articulation, selection, and implementation of an action/task.]

Velocity and Viscosity

Quote

Two important concepts in understanding how knowledge transfers to others are Velocity and Viscosity (the speed at which knowledge travels and the richness or thickness of it).
- No location available
-

Types of Knowledge

Quote

Explicit knowledge can be articulated into formal language, including grammatical statements (words and numbers), mathematical expressions, specifications, manuals, etc. Explicit knowledge can be readily transmitted others. Also, it can easily be processed by a computer, transmitted electronically, or stored in databases.
- No location available
-

Quote

Explicit knowledge can be articulated into formal language, including grammatical statements (words and numbers), mathematical expressions, specifications, manuals, etc.
- No location available
- explicit knowledge, 1todo evernote, knowledge,

Explicit knowledge

Quote

Explicit knowledge can be readily transmitted others. Also, it can easily be processed by a computer, transmitted electronically, or stored in databases.
- No location available
-

Tacit knowledge

Quote

Tacit knowledge is personal knowledge embedded in individual experience and involves intangible factors, such as personal beliefs, perspective, and the value system.
- No location available
- tacit knowledge,

Quote

Tacit knowledge is hard to articulate with formal language (hard, but not impossible). It contains subjective insights, intuitions, and hunches. Before tacit knowledge can be communicated, it must be converted into words, models, or numbers that can be understand.
- No location available
- knowledge_transfer, tacit knowledge,

Quote

Technical Dimension (procedural): This encompasses the kind of informal and skills often captured in the term know-how. For example, a craftsperson develops a wealth of expertise after years of experience. But a craftsperson often has difficulty articulating the technical or scientific principles of his or her craft. Highly subjective and personal insights, intuitions, hunches and inspirations derived from bodily experience fall into this dimension.
- No location available
-

Technical Dimension (procedural)
Quote

Cognitive Dimension: This consists of beliefs, perceptions, ideals, values, emotions and mental models so ingrained in us that we take them for granted. Though they cannot be articulated very easily, this dimension of tacit knowledge shapes the way we perceive the world around us.
- No location available
-

Cognitive Dimension

Nonaka & Takeuchi's model (1995, pp. 63-69) of the four modes of knowledge creation or conversion

Quote

Socialization: from tacit to tacit — Sharing experiences to create tacit knowledge, such as shared mental models and technical skills. This also includes observation, imitation, and practice. However, “experience” is the key, which his why the mere “transfer of information” often makes little sense to the receiver.
- No location available
-

Socialization
Quote

Internalization: from explicit to tacit — Embodying explicit knowledge into tacit knowledge. Closely related to “learning by doing.” Normally, knowledge is verbalized or diagrammed into documents or oral stories.
- No location available
-

Internalization
Quote

Externalization: from tacit to explicit — The quintessential process of articulating tacit knowledge into explicit concepts through metaphors, analogies, concepts, hypothesis, or models. Note that when we conceptualize an image, we express its essence mostly in language.
- No location available
-

Externalization
Quote

Combination,: from explicit to explicit — A process of systemizing concepts into a knowledge system. Individuals exchange and combine knowledge through media, such as documents, meetings, and conversations. Information is reconfigured by such means as sorting, combining, and categorizing. Formal education and many training programs work this way.
- No location available
-

Combination
Quote

Artifacts derived from knowledge creation are facts, concepts, processes, procedures, and principles. These, in turn, are used to help create knowledge in others.
- No location available
-

Quote

Achterbergh, J., Vriens, D. (May-June 2002). Managing viable knowledge. “Systems Research and Behavioral Science.” V19 i3 p223(19).
- No location available
- 1resource,

Quote

Davenport, T., Prusak, L. (1998). Working Knowledge. Harvard Business School Press: Boston, MA.
- No location available
- knowledge, knowledge management,

Quote

Krough, G., Ichijo, K., Nonaka, I. (2000). Enabling Knowledge Creation. New York: Oxford University Press.
- No location available
- knowledge, knowledge creation, 1resource,

Quote

Nonaka, I., Takeuchi, H. (1995). The Knowledge Creating Company. New York: Oxford University Press.
- No location available
-